Indoor plants are more than just a decorative element for the home; they can significantly contribute to creating a healthier living environment. Succinctly put, they purify the air we breathe. However, not all indoor plants are equal in this functionality – some do a supreme job of absorbing toxins and purifying the air. We have outlined some of the easiest indoor plants that are also the best for air cleaning.
1. Spider Plant (Chlorophytum comosum)
The Spider plant, frequently referred to as the ‘air cleaner,’ is renowned for its exceptional ability to combat pollutants like carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, and xylene. A NASA study identified the Spider plant as one of the most potent air-purifying plants. They are easy to care for and thrive in indirect sunlight and well-drained soil.
Choosing the right pot and using rich potting soil is crucial for the Spider plant’s growth. Water them moderately during the growing season and reduce watering in the wintertime. Since these plants prefer slightly cooler temperatures, keep them in a spot where the temperature doesn’t go beyond 70 degrees Fahrenheit.
2. Snake Plant (Sansevieria trifasciata)
Snake Plant, also known as Mother-in-Law’s Tongue, is highly efficient at removing toxins such as formaldehyde, benzene, xylene, and trichloroethylene from the air. This robust plant is perfect for individuals who don’t have a green thumb as it can withstand a reasonable amount of neglect and various light conditions, although it prefers indirect light.
It thrives in well-drained soil and prefers to dry out between watering. Remember, the quickest way to kill a snake plant is by overwatering.
3. English Ivy (Hedera helix)
English Ivy is most recognized for filtering out formaldehyde found in domestic cleaning products. It’s a great trailing plant to perch on a shelf in a room with bright indirect light.
English Ivy does well in moist soil and cooler room conditions, between 50-70 degrees. It’s imperative to ensure that the plant has excellent air circulation to prevent pathogens that cause root rot.
4. Bamboo Palm (Chamaedorea elegans)
A superstar in filtering formaldehyde, the Bamboo Palm thrives in full sun or bright light. This plant also acts as a natural humidifier and can provide a tropical touch to your living space. They relish cooler temperatures and should ideally be placed between 60-75 degrees.
Ensure they are watered adequately; the soil surface should be kept somewhat dry. Furthermore, regular misting with filtered, room temperature water would be beneficial for its overall health.
5. Aloe Vera (Aloe barbadensis)
Aloe Vera not only offers numerous health benefits, including healing properties for the skin, but it is also an efficient air cleanser. It is known to absorb airborne compounds from paint and cleaning agents.
The Aloe Vera plant needs well-drained soil and is rot-prone if it stays waterlogged. Position it in a bright or sunny spot, and only water it when the top inch of soil dries out.
6. Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum)
Peace Lilies are brilliant at eliminating pollutants like benzene and formaldehyde. Their beautiful white flowers will bloom with little care, enriching the appearance of any room.
This genial plant prefers low light and thrives in temperatures below 85 degrees. Avoid overwatering it. Water moderately to let the soil dry out between watering spells.
7. Rubber Plant (Ficus elastica)
A powerful toxin eliminator, the Rubber plant absorbs and breaks down chemicals in the air. It prefers bright, indirect light to low light conditions and requires a well-draining and well-aerated potting mix.
During the growing season, they need to be kept moist. In the dormant season, keep them on the drier side. The Rubber plant prefers moderate temperatures and humid environments.
In conclusion, incorporating indoor plants can contribute significantly to creating a healthier living environment. However, for those with pets or small children, always research plant toxicity; some of these indoor plants may be harmful if ingested. Lastly, taking small steps towards a ‘greener’ living environment starts with understanding, nurturing, and incorporating these living organisms into your daily life. Start with one plant and gradually expand your green family, appreciating the clean air and tranquility they bring into your home.